Subtract Using Compensation: Make a New Equation

Learn to use the compensation strategy to construct simpler subtraction problems in this colorful worksheet! In these six problems, learners are given a two-digit subtraction equation, then asked to split the subtrahend into two numbers. In the new equation, students will first subtract the multiple of ten nearest to the subtrahend, then add back the difference to find the solution to the original equation. 

Intended for second and third graders, this worksheet is a perfect choice for helping students learn a new strategy for solving tricky two-digit subtraction problems. The compensation strategy is a great way to simplify subtraction, especially problems that require regrouping. Students can continue to use these skills as they take on more difficult problems and math skills. 

Students struggling with this practice can first try Use Compensation to Subtract Within 100. For even more practice, try Subtract Using Compensation: Number Line Models.